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Reclining Female Nude
On View In:
Gallery 344
Artist:   Ernst Ludwig Kirchner  
Title:   Reclining Female Nude  
Date:   c. 1923  
Medium:   Watercolor, graphite, and oil pastel  
Dimensions:   13 7/8 x 20 5/8 in. (35.24 x 52.39 cm) (sheet)  
Credit Line:   Gift of George Rickey  
Location:   Gallery 344  

One of Germany’s leading Expressionist artists, Ernst Ludwig Kirchner suffered from chemical dependency and mental illness. Eventually he went to Switzerland for treatment and stayed on. In 1921, he met the dancer Nina Hard in Zurich and took her back to his home despite the protests of his wife, Erna, who divided her time between Berlin and Switzerland. Here we see Nina in Kirchner’s studio. In the background is a painting or a weaving of Nina in the company of other nude figures. As a young man, Kirchner looked to Matisse for inspiration, drawings on the older artist’s practice of simplifying art, concentrating on nude figures, playing with rhythmic patterning, and using high-keyed, seemingly arbitrary colors. Here, years later, we can see that Kirchner was far from imitative in his adoption of Matisse’s ideas. He drove them to extremes to express his own brand of primal emotion.

Artist/Creator(s)     
Name:   Kirchner, Ernst Ludwig  
Nationality:   German  
Life Dates:   German, 1880 - 1938  
 

Object Description  
  
Inscriptions:   Stamp; Inscriptions unsigned Verso: Kirchner Estate stamp [Lugt 15706]; [A Da/Bg 8], code in black ink; [3441], [K3814], [61], [V  
Classification:   Drawings  
Creation Place:   Europe, Germany, , ,  
Accession #:   92.52  
Owner:   The Minneapolis Institute of Arts  

 


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